Imagine gliding silently through narrow, reed-lined channels, with nothing but the soft splash of a pole dipping into the water to break the silence. This is the essence of a mokoro safari in Botswana’s Okavango Delta. It offers a perspective on the African wilderness that is both intimate and profound, allowing you to connect with the environment at water level. Free from the sound of an engine, you can tune into the subtle soundtrack of the Delta: the call of a fish eagle, the rustle of a sitatunga antelope in the reeds, and the chorus of tiny, colorful frogs.
This traditional mode of transport, once essential for fishing and moving through the flooded landscape, has been adapted into one of Africa’s most unique and serene safari experiences. It stands in peaceful contrast to a typical game drive, shifting the focus from chasing big game to absorbing the intricate details of this magnificent wetland ecosystem.
The Essence of a Mokoro Safari
A mokoro is a traditional dugout canoe, expertly navigated by a standing guide, or “poler,” who uses a long pole called a ‘ngashi’ to push against the riverbed. Historically carved from the trunks of large ebony or sausage trees, most modern mokoros are now crafted from fiberglass. This important change helps conserve the Delta’s ancient trees while providing a more comfortable and maneuverable vessel for exploring the shallow waterways.
The experience is defined by its slow pace. As you drift just inches above the water’s surface, the world transforms. You notice the small wonders often missed from a vehicle, like delicate water lilies, iridescent dragonflies, and the complex patterns of the papyrus reeds. The polers, many of whom have grown up in the Delta, possess an incredible knowledge of the area, pointing out wildlife and sharing insights into their local culture and the ecosystem’s secrets.
Why the Okavango Delta is Ideal for Mokoro Excursions
The Okavango Delta, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a true natural wonder: a vast inland delta that floods seasonally, creating a labyrinth of crystal-clear lagoons, channels, and islands in the middle of the Kalahari Desert. This annual inundation, with floodwaters arriving from the Angolan highlands months after the local rains, creates the perfect environment for mokoro trips. The water is typically highest between June and September, making it the prime season for navigating these aquatic pathways.
This unique setting supports an incredible density of wildlife. From the quiet vantage of a mokoro, it is common to see elephants drinking at the water’s edge, herds of red lechwe grazing on the floodplains, and, with a bit of luck, the rare and elusive sitatunga antelope. The Delta is also a paradise for birdwatchers, with over 450 recorded species, including the Pel’s fishing owl and the vibrant malachite kingfisher, which are often spotted from the canoe.
Combining Tradition with Luxury
A luxury safari elevates the traditional mokoro outing into a seamless and comfortable part of your adventure. At SAFARI FRANK, we believe in crafting experiences that blend authentic moments with exceptional comfort. These excursions are a key activity offered by many of the top-tier lodges we partner with in the Okavango Delta.
Frank Steenhuisen, SAFARI FRANK’s lead safari expert, explains, “A mokoro trip is about slowing down and absorbing the Delta’s subtle beauty. It’s a completely different sensory experience, connecting you to the environment in a way a vehicle cannot.” This philosophy is at the core of how we design our Botswana itineraries, ensuring guests have the chance to appreciate both the grand scale and the minute details of the wilderness.
While on a luxury mokoro safari, you are in the hands of highly trained and experienced local guides who prioritize safety above all else. They are masters at reading the water and wildlife behavior, choosing routes through shallower channels to avoid conflict with hippos or crocodiles, ensuring a peaceful and secure outing.
Premier Lodges for the Mokoro Experience
Several of Botswana’s finest lodges are situated in private concessions within the Okavango Delta, offering expertly guided mokoro safaris as a signature activity. Here are a few outstanding options from the SAFARI FRANK portfolio:
Duba Plains Camp
Located in a remote, 33,000-hectare private reserve, Duba Plains Camp is renowned for its exceptional wildlife viewing, particularly the interactions between lions and buffalo. This intimate camp offers just five tented suites and a two-bedroom villa, all designed in a classic 1920s safari style. When water levels permit, guests can trade game drives for serene mokoro excursions through the surrounding floodplains, offering a different perspective on this dynamic ecosystem.
- Five expansive suites and a private villa, each with a plunge pool.
- Activities include game drives, guided walks, and seasonal boating.
- Known for its high concentration of predators and large buffalo herds.
Gomoti Plains Camp
Overlooking the Gomoti River system, this camp is situated in an area celebrated for its diverse habitats and high concentrations of wildlife year-round. The camp features ten classic and elegant safari tents, including two family units, all with views of the floodplains. Gomoti Plains offers a balanced safari experience with morning and afternoon game drives, as well as water activities like motorboat and mokoro trips when conditions are right.
- Excellent predator sightings, including lion, leopard, and wild dog.
- Offers a mix of land and water-based activities.
- Spacious, modern tents with a classic safari feel.
Macatoo Camp
For those looking to combine their love of horses with the magic of the Delta, Macatoo Camp specializes in luxury horseback safaris. However, it also offers a full range of other activities, including mokoro excursions that allow guests to explore the waterways from a different vantage point. The camp’s location in a vast private concession ensures exclusive and varied wildlife encounters.
A Complete Delta Experience
A mokoro trip is a highlight of any visit to the Okavango, but it is just one part of a comprehensive luxury safari. The most rewarding itineraries balance these tranquil water-based activities with traditional game drives, which are essential for covering more ground and tracking predators like lions, leopards, and African wild dogs. Many lodges also offer guided bush walks, providing an opportunity to learn about the smaller flora and fauna of the Delta from an expert guide.
By combining these different activities, you gain a multi-faceted appreciation for this incredible environment. A typical day might start with a peaceful mokoro excursion in the morning mist, followed by an afternoon game drive in search of big cats, and end with a night drive to spot nocturnal creatures. This holistic approach is something we at SAFARI FRANK specialize in arranging for our clients.
A mokoro safari in the Okavango Delta is an unforgettable immersion into one of Africa’s last great wildernesses. It is an opportunity to slow down, disconnect from the noise of the modern world, and witness the timeless rhythms of nature from a unique and humbling perspective. Gliding through these ancient waterways offers a profound sense of peace and a deep connection to the wild heart of Botswana.
About Frank Steenhuisen
Frank is the lead safari expert at luxury safari specialists SAFARI FRANK, helping travelers experience Africa’s wildlife safely and sustainably. Learn more at SAFARI FRANK.














